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High Incidence of Uncorrected Vision Problems Found In Americans Over 60

Early detection of vision problems could lead to diagnosis of hypertension, diabetes in high risk population

More than 2.4 million Americans over age 60 have uncorrected vision problems, putting them at risk for permanent vision loss if left untreated. By the year 2030, as many as 14 million Americans will be affected by poor vision, which makes regular eye exams a vital part of healthy aging.

"Because older Americans are more likely to have glaucoma and macular degeneration, regular eye examinations are critical," said ophthalmologist Elaine G. Hathaway, M.D. "These conditions may not cause symptoms and can only be discovered through an examination. If found early, vision loss can be prevented." She continued, "An eye exam can also detect signs of other serious health conditions such as diabetes and hypertension."

According to the American Diabetes Association, one in five Americans over age 60 has diabetes, which can lead to kidney disease, vascular disease and even a heart attack or stroke. Diabetic retinopathy, cataracts and glaucoma are common eye diseases seen in people with diabetes. Additionally, one in three older Americans is affected by hypertension and heart disease.

"Too many older Americans skip eye exams because they don't recognize the need for preventive vision care," said Hathaway. "This is a serious mistake. I often see patients who could have avoided permanent vision loss or other serious health complications by seeing an eye doctor regularly."

The Vision Council of America recommends that Americans 40 and older receive regular eye exams to ensure good vision and overall health. Individuals be on the lookout for these tell tale visual symptoms:

  • Trouble seeing objects at near or far distances
  • Cloudy or blurry vision
  • Colors that seem faded
  • Poor night vision
  • Double or multiple vision
  • Loss of peripheral (side) vision

Undetected vision problems often lead to a loss of independence, preventing Americans from driving, engaging in their favorite hobbies, reading and even performing chores around the house. The good news is that an eye exam can detect many sight-threatening conditions before vision loss occurs.

"If any of these warning symptoms are present, it's important to contact an eye doctor," added Hathaway. "However, it is equally important to have regular examinations because some disorders, such as glaucoma and AMD cause no early visual changes. Being proactive is the best way to preserve your vision and maintain your quality of life and independence."

The Vision Council of America is a not-for-profit trade organization dedicated to improving America's vision health through its "Check Yearly. See Clearly." campaign. For more information on vision health, visit www.checkyearly.com.